Treatment of Peritoneal Mesothelioma and its Causes



Treatment of Peritoneal Mesothelioma and its Causes

Peritoneal Mesothelioma is a type of cancer that is rarely experienced by humans. Peritoneal Mesothelioma is a cancer that occurs in the thin cell walls that surround the abdominal cavity. Incidence of peritoneal mesothelioma is quite rare, but every year more than 500 people in the United States are afflicted with the Peritoneal Mesothelioma disease.
 

Symptoms of peritoneal mesothelioma

Ascites - Ascites are abnormal fluid collections present in the abdomen. The collection can cause malignant cancer. Ascites are uncomfortable and cause abdominal swelling, weight gain, indigestion and swelling of the feet and ankles.

Anemia - Reduced the number of red blood cells that are not natural, forcing the heart and other organs to work harder to get oxygen. So that oxygen can not be spread evenly throughout the body.
Peritoneal Mesothelioma

What Causes Peritoneal Mesothelioma?

Peritoneal mesothelioma is caused by exposure to asbestos that blends into the air. Asbestos fibers are inhaled and processed through digestion and settle in the peritoneum. Other causes of Mesothelioma are through the lungs and processed by lymph nodes.

How does asbestos cause peritoneal mesothelioma?

Although there is no definitive explanation, it is widely believed that asbestos causes peritoneal mesothelioma in one of two ways. First, asbestos fibers can be digested, and when in the intestinal tract, fiber can work itself into the peritoneal cavity and peritoneum. Second, they can be inhaled and transported through the lymph system to the peritoneal cavity.

Treatment of peritoneal mesothelioma

There is no staging system for mesothelioma. Peritoneal mesothelioma is an aggressive disease that is difficult to treat.

Surgery - Surgery is not possible in Peritoneal Mesothelioma patients, as the tumor spreads throughout the abdomen. However, Peritoneal Mesothelioma can be performed surgically to remove all tumors by cleansing the lining of the stomach.

Chemotherapy - Chemotherapy can be an option for people with peritoneal mesothelioma. Intreperitoneal chemotherapy is often used for Peritomeal Mesothelioma chemotherapy.

Radiation therapy - Radiation therapy does not always work well for mesothelioma. This is not the main treatment for peritoneal mesothelioma, but is sometimes used to relieve symptoms caused by advanced peritoneal mesothelioma (palliative radiation therapy).

Peritoneal Mesothelioma

The symptoms of peritoneal mesothelioma are not always unique to the disease, thus diagnosing peritoneal mesothelioma requires more than a symptom observation. Most of the symptoms associated with accompanying abdominal mesothelioma, other medical conditions, are often less serious. Most diagnoses of peritoneal mesothelioma are made when malignancy in the stage of benefit and diagnosis, alone, takes an average of four months.

Given the causes and symptoms of peritoneal mesothelioma above you can prevent mesothelioma. Or you want to treat mesothelioma by surgery, Chemotherapy, Supportive care or Radiation therapy.